Affiliations 

  • 1 College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, Australia. [email protected]
  • 2 Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research (ISEE), Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
  • 3 Stable Isotopes Research Group and Water Resources Management Laboratory, Universidad Nacional, Heredia, Costa Rica
  • 4 Isotope Hydrology Division, Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • 5 Isotope Hydrology Section, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria
  • 6 College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, Australia
  • 7 Center for Climate Change Research, Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune, India
  • 8 Department of Isotope Hydrology, Center for Nuclear Techniques, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • 9 School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA
  • 10 Isotope Hydrology Laboratory, National Nuclear Research Institute, Accra, Ghana
  • 11 Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
  • 12 Environmental Studies Center, São Paulo State University, Butanta, Brazil
  • 13 Department of Earth Sciences, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI), Indianapolis, USA
  • 14 Department of Earth Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  • 15 Inst. de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • 16 Faculty of Engineering, Computing & Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Kuching, Malaysia
  • 17 School of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia
  • 18 Earth Observatory of Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
Sci Rep, 2019 10 08;9(1):14419.
PMID: 31595004 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-50973-9

Abstract

We present precipitation isotope data (δ2H and δ18O values) from 19 stations across the tropics collected from 2012 to 2017 under the Coordinated Research Project F31004 sponsored by the International Atomic Energy Agency. Rainfall samples were collected daily and analysed for stable isotopic ratios of oxygen and hydrogen by participating laboratories following a common analytical framework. We also calculated daily mean stratiform rainfall area fractions around each station over an area of 5° x 5° longitude/latitude based on TRMM/GPM satellite data. Isotope time series, along with information on rainfall amount and stratiform/convective proportions provide a valuable tool for rainfall characterisation and to improve the ability of isotope-enabled Global Circulation Models to predict variability and availability of inputs to fresh water resources across the tropics.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.