Affiliations 

  • 1 1] Centre of Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Processing (AMMP), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia [2] Department of Mechanical Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt
  • 2 1] Centre of Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Processing (AMMP), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia [2] Department of Research and Development, AzarinKar IND. Co., Industrial Zone 1, 7635168361 Kerman, Iran
  • 3 Centre of Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Processing (AMMP), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Sci Rep, 2014;4:3724.
PMID: 24430621 DOI: 10.1038/srep03724

Abstract

A modified smoothed particle hydrodynamic (MSPH) computational technique was utilized to simulate molten particle motion and infiltration speed on multi-scale analysis levels. The radial velocity and velocity gradient of molten alumina, iron infiltration in the TiC product and solidification rate, were predicted during centrifugal self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) simulation, which assisted the coating process by MSPH. The effects of particle size and temperature on infiltration and solidification of iron and alumina were mainly investigated. The obtained results were validated with experimental microstructure evidence. The simulation model successfully describes the magnitude of iron and alumina diffusion in a centrifugal thermite SHS and Ti + C hybrid reaction under centrifugal acceleration.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.