Affiliations 

  • 1 School of Mechatronics Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450007, China E-mail: [email protected]
  • 2 School of Mechatronics Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450007, China; Zhongyuan University of Technology Advanced Textile Equipment Technology Provincial Coconstruction Collaborative innovation Center, Zhengzhou, Henan 450007, China
  • 3 Department of Civil Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, Pulau Pinang 11800, Malaysia
  • 4 School of Mechatronics Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450007, China
Water Sci Technol, 2023 Nov;88(10):2566-2580.
PMID: 38017678 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2023.365

Abstract

In recent years, chemical water treatment equipment has gained significant attention due to its environmental-friendly features, multifunctionality, and broad applicability. Recognizing the limitations of existing chemical treatment equipment, such as challenges in scale removal and the high water content in scale deposits, we propose a novel drum design for both anode and cathode, enabling simultaneous scale suction and dehydration. We constructed a small experimental platform to validate the equipment's performance based on our model. Notably, under the optimal operating parameters, the hardness removal rate for circulating water falls within the range of 19.6-24.46%. Moreover, the scale accumulation rate per unit area and unit time reaches 13.7 g h-1 m-2. Additionally, the energy consumption per unit weight of the scale remains impressively low at 0.16 kWh g-1. Furthermore, the chemical oxygen demand (COD) concentration decreased from an initial 106.0 mg L-1 to a mere 18.8 mg L-1, resulting in a remarkable total removal rate of 82.26%. In conclusion, our innovative electrochemical water treatment equipment demonstrates exceptional performance in scale removal, organic matter degradation, and water resource conservation, offering valuable insights for future research and development in chemical treatment equipment and electrochemical theory.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.