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  1. Shunnmugam B, Ng CJ, Aishah Mohd Taib N, Chinna K
    Asia Pac J Public Health, 2021 11;33(8):914-922.
    PMID: 34467767 DOI: 10.1177/10105395211036625
    This study aims to test the psychometric properties of the Malay, English, and Chinese 9-Item Shared Decision Making Questionnaire (SDM-Q-9) in breast cancer patients making treatment decisions. The original German SDM-Q-9 was translated to Malay using the back-translation method. A total of 222 newly diagnosed breast cancer patients making treatment decisions were sampled conveniently from three breast clinics between August 2015 and February 2016. A total of 66 patients answered the SDM-Q-9 in Malay, 87 in English, and 69 in Chinese. Data were analyzed using SPSS and AMOS software. SDM-Q-9 demonstrated good reliability in the three translations. All the items correlated well except for Item 1 in English. The factor loadings were within acceptable range except for Item 1 in Malay, Items 1 and 2 in English, and Items 7 and 9 in Chinese SDM-Q-9. However, no items were deleted in accordance with experts' opinions and the previous SDM-Q-9 validation studies. The Malay, English, and Chinese SDM-Q-9 demonstrated good reliability and validity.
  2. Samy AL, Kamaruzzaman SB, Chinna K, Shunnmugam B, Krishnaswamy S, Low WY
    Australas J Ageing, 2021 Dec;40(4):423-429.
    PMID: 33942961 DOI: 10.1111/ajag.12958
    OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the psychometric properties of the Bahasa Malaysia (BM) version of the Older Americans Resources and Services-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (OARS-IADL) questionnaire among older persons in Malaysia.

    METHODS: The English version of OARS-IADL was translated to BM. The psychometric properties of the BM version of OARS-IADL were tested among older persons attending a health-care facility.

    RESULTS: Two hundred and seventy-one older persons participated in the study. The mean age of participants was 67.7 ± 6.1 years. Internal consistency of the items was good (Cronbach's alpha, >0.7). Exploratory factor analysis revealed a single dimension with item factor loadings of >0.5. Confirmatory factor analysis results confirmed a single-factor model (AVE > 50%, CR > 0.7 and CR > AVE).

    CONCLUSION: The BM version of the OARS-IADL questionnaire is a valid and reliable instrument that can be used to assess the IADL among older persons in Malaysia.

  3. Binns C, Yun Low W, Shunnmugam B, Minh Pham N, Lee A, Bulgiba A, et al.
    PMID: 36924228 DOI: 10.1177/10105395231162470
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