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Abstract:
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  1. Sri Harjanto, Latifa N. Noviana, Mia Diniati, Stefanno W. Yunior, Nasruddin
    Sains Malaysiana, 2015;44:747-752.
    Coal-based activated carbon materials is a prospective materials for hydrogen storage application. The present work
    aimed to study the effect of post treatments including mechanical milling process and pelletization and simulating
    experimentally the conditions of pelletization of fine particles of activated coal. Post treatment of activated coal consist
    of 2 steps mechanical milling process in planetary ball mill followed by pelletization. First step of mechanical milling
    process gave particle size reduction and second step was undertaken to maintain activity of activated coal. Second step
    of mechanochemical process were done in dry (ACP-A) and wet condition (ACP-B) with the ratio of sample: KOH was
    1:1 and performed for 1 h. Then they will be formed into pellets with the addition of binder which contained fructose,
    glucose and oligo. Some examinations such as PSA, BET, SEM and XRD were performed to determine the characteristics of
    activated carbon materials including hydrogen adsorption capacity testing. Particle size reduction of activated carbon
    reached 98.9% after planetary ball milling. The raw material of activated carbon (AC) has hydrogen adsorption as much
    as from 0.30 and 0.25 wt. % from -5 and 25o
    C measurements, respectively. As predicted the adsorption of hydrogen gas
    of pelletized activated carbon from bituminous coal decreased due to post treatment process about 47% for ACP-A and
    60% for ACP-B at 4000 Bar.
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