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  1. Eda Yuhana Ariffin, Azizan Ahmad, Dahlan Mohd, Mahathir Mohamed
    Sains Malaysiana, 2011;40:1179-1186.
    This paper reports on the effect of molecular weight on the morphological and mechanical properties of liquid epoxidised natural rubber acrylate (LENRA)/silica hybrid composites prepared by sol-gel technique. The sol-gel reaction was conducted at different concentration of tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS), used as a precursor of silica. TEOS were introduced in 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 parts per hundred rubber (phr) in the composites. Two different molecular weights of ENR were used to study the effect of molecular weight on the mechanical and morphological properties of the compounds. These compounds were cured by ultraviolet (UV) irradiation. The mechanical properties were studied through pendulum hardness and scratch tests. Higher molecular weight of ENR showed better mechanical properties than lower molecular weight. Transmission electron microscope was used to determine the silica size and to study the distribution and dispersion of the silica particles. High molecular weight showed greater distribution and dispersion of silica particles with diameter of 13 nm–256 nm. Morphological and mechanical properties of LENRA/silica hybrid composites were improved by using high molecular weight of ENR.
  2. Eda Yuhana Ariffin, Lee YH, Nurul Huda Abd Karim, Tan LL
    Sains Malaysiana, 2018;47:1139-1146.
    Pembangunan model biosensor DNA berasaskan pengikatan dan interaksi kompleks logam sebagai penanda penghibridan
    DNA boleh digunakan untuk diagnosis awal virus denggi melalui penghibridan DNA denggi sebagai DNA sasaran.
    Kompleks nikel(II) salfen dengan rantai sisi piperidina berjaya disintesis dan pencirian dijalankan dengan menggunakan
    Spektroskopi Magnetik Nukleus (NMR), Spektroskopi inframerah (FTIR), spektrometri jisim dan kolorimetri pengimbasan
    pembezaan. Jenis perikatan dan interaksi antara kompleks nikel(II) salfen dengan rantai sisi piperidina dan DNA denggi
    dikaji dengan pentitratan DNA ultralembayung nampak. Berdasarkan spektrum ultralembayung nampak, hipokromisme dan
    anjakan merah (batokromisme) diperhatikan apabila kompleks nikel(II) salfen dengan rantai sisi piperidina dititratkan
    dengan DNA denggi menunjukkan pembentukan kompleks baru. Kompleks nikel(II) salfen dengan rantai sisi piperidina
    berinteraksi dengan DNA denggi secara perikatan interkalasi dengan pemalar perikatan, Kb= 4.576×105
    M-1. Penemuan
    ini sangat berharga dalam menjadikan kompleks nikel(II) salfen sebagai penanda penghibridan bagi biosensor DNA
    optik untuk mengesan kehadiran virus denggi.
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